Mathematical analysis of a food chain: prey - predator - biological control
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17268/sel.mat.2017.01.11Keywords:
Predator - Prey, Food Chain, Biological Control, Scenarios Extinction, Asymptotic Stability, Runge - KuttaAbstract
In this work, we present the dynamics of biological control through a mathematical model using a simple food chain of three trophic levels. This mathematical model is based on a ratio-dependent predator-prey model with Holling type II functional response, adding a top predator so this model is a system of three ordinary differential equations. We study the existence and uniqueness, invariance and boundary of solutions. The information given in this work could also be useful for the design of development plans that meet the needs of the agricultural sector to guide the non-pollution of the environment in the country through the use of biological control to control pests.References
Burden, R. L., and Faires, J. D. Numerical Analysis. Brooks/Cole Cenage learning, USA, 2010.
Hsu, S. B., Hwang, T. W., and Kuang, Y. A Ratio-Dependent Food Chain Model and Its Applications to Biological Control. Mathematical Biosciences 181 (2003), 55–83.
López, R. Structured SI epidemic models with applications to HIV edipemic. PhD thesis, Arizona State University, Arizona - USA, 2006.
Nicholis, C. I. Control biológico de insectos: un enfoque agroecológico. Editorial Universidad de Antioquia, 2008.
Pérez, J. R. Dinámica del Control Biológico Basado en un Modelo de Cadena Alimenticia Con Tres Niveles Tróficos, Tesis de licenciatura, UNMSM, Lima Perú, 2014.
SNSA. Control Biológico, SENASA Perú, Recuperado el 12 de marzo del 2017, de: http://www.senasa.gob.pe/senasa/control-biologico-2/.
USDA. 20th Century Insect Control. Recuperado el 18 de marzo del 2014, de: http://www.ars.usda.gov/is/timeline/insect.htm, 1992.
van den Bosch, R., Gutierrez, A. P., and Messenger, P. S. An introduction to biologicalcontrol. Plenum Press, 1982.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The authors who publish in this journal accept the following conditions:
1. The authors retain the copyright and assign to the journal the right of the first publication, with the work registered with the Creative Commons Attribution License,Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0) which allows third parties to use what is published whenever they mention the authorship of the work And to the first publication in this magazine.
2. Authors may make other independent and additional contractual arrangements for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the article published in this journal (eg, include it in an institutional repository or publish it in a book) provided they clearly state that The paper was first published in this journal.
3. Authors are encouraged to publish their work on the Internet (for example, on institutional or personal pages) before and during the review and publication process, as it can lead to productive exchanges and to a greater and more rapid dissemination Of the published work.