Plant parasitic nematodes associated with pineapple cultivation (Ananas comosus) in Amazonas, Peru

Authors

  • Nora Yessenia Vera Obando Instituto de Desarrollo Sostenible Ceja de Selva INDES-CES, Universidad Rodriguez Toribio Rodriguez de Mendoza, Amazonas.
  • Jorge Luis Maicelo Quintana Instituto de Desarrollo Sostenible Ceja de Selva INDES-CES, Universidad Rodriguez Toribio Rodriguez de Mendoza, Amazonas.
  • Eugenio Guevara Heredia Instituto de Desarrollo Sostenible Ceja de Selva INDES-CES, Universidad Rodriguez Toribio Rodriguez de Mendoza, Amazonas.
  • Segundo Manuel Oliva Cruz Instituto de Desarrollo Sostenible Ceja de Selva INDES-CES, Universidad Rodriguez Toribio Rodriguez de Mendoza, Amazonas.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17268/sci.agropecu.2017.01.08

Keywords:

Helicothylencus, Pratylencus, Baerman, identification, plant-nematode

Abstract

The present study aimed to identify the main genera of plant parasitic nematodes associated with the pineapple crop (Ananas comosus) and their respective percentages of occurrence (frequencies) and average population densities. Soil and root samples were collected from twenty eight pineapple fields in the province of Rodríguez de Mendoza, located between 1796 and 1936 meters above sea level. Sample were processed in duplicate by the method of modified Baerman on tray, using 50 cc. of soil and 5 g of root. In soil samples, eleven genera of plant parasitic nematodes associated with pineapple crop were identified. The genus Helicotylenchus was found in all evaluated fields and presented higher population averages in soil and root samples (24.5 and 3.9 respectively). This work is the first study to identify plant parasitic nematodes in pineapple cultivation in the department of Amazonas and provides us with information that will establish future strategies for controlling these plant parasitic nematodes.

References

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Received November 24, 2016.

Accepted March 20, 2017.

Corresponding author: soliva@indes-ces.edu.pe (S. Oliva).

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Published

2017-04-03

How to Cite

Vera Obando, N. Y., Maicelo Quintana, J. L., Guevara Heredia, E., & Oliva Cruz, S. M. (2017). Plant parasitic nematodes associated with pineapple cultivation (Ananas comosus) in Amazonas, Peru. Scientia Agropecuaria, 8(1), 79-84. https://doi.org/10.17268/sci.agropecu.2017.01.08

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): January - March

Section

Short Communication

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